Popper - Nocturne No. 3, Op. 42 (Urtext Edition)

David Popper composed four works titled Nocturne, each paying musical homage to Frédéric Chopin, the composer who perfected the genre. Popper himself also transcribed Chopin’s Nocturne, Op. 9, No. 2, a version that remains popular among cellists today. Popper’s Nocturne No. 3, Op. 42, in G major, shares the lyrical character of his earlier Nocturne, Op. 22, also in G major, while adding its own grace, restraint, and quiet Romantic warmth. In addition to the clear homage to Chopin, the melody suggests the world of Mendelssohn’s Songs without Words in its elegance and emotional poise.

The work follows a ternary form, with the piano maintaining a simple accompanimental role throughout and allowing the cello’s songlike line to remain in the foreground. The cello part is primarily lyrical and cantabile, though it includes occasional double stops and a passage of up-bow staccato, giving the piece enough technical variety to be useful as both a concert work and a teaching piece.

This edition is based on the first edition published by Ries & Erler in 1882, plate number R. 1916 E. The first edition was later reprinted by Wilhelm Hansen, plate number 8429.

Well suited for lessons, recitals, studio classes, and Romantic character-piece study, this nocturne gives cellists an opportunity to develop lyrical phrasing, sustained tone, expressive restraint, double-stop control, light articulation, and elegant salon-style playing.

ASTA level: 3